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Level 3: Distributions Problem 43 of 87

Standard error of the mean

A statistics problem from Statisticsdrill. Solve it with one answer box, with a fresh sample on every attempt and the worked steps and spreadsheet function in the answer, and it is checked the moment you submit.

The task

Order values at an online store have a population standard deviation of σ = 15 dollars. You will take a random sample of n = 400 and compute the sample mean. By the central limit theorem, what is the standard deviation of the sample mean (its standard error)? Round to 3 decimal places.

What this problem teaches

The formula: SE = σ / √n. The sample mean varies less than single values because high and low draws cancel. Four times the sample size halves the standard error. With σ unknown, use s / √n instead.

A hint if you get stuck

SE = σ / √n. Averaging n values shrinks the spread by the square root of n, not by n.

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